Sometimes if the system runs without getting circulated the oil will cavitate and foam up and the foam can induce slipping, but it won’t cause the belt to slip, it feels like it’s slipping but the system can’t pump foam.
If you actually saw the belt slipping on the pulley maybe that was the issue the whole time? Is there an idler tensioner pulley on it?
I’m not familiar with that particular system but I have 2 Kubota ZTR’s that at least in theory work the same way as far as changing the hydro oil and getting it bled off.
Make sure you recheck the hydro oil level once you get it rolling and run it for 10-15 minutes, it may not be fully bled off yet.