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dapeegoo
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Now that the Axe-FX are capable of using the UltraRes IRs, is there a way for Torpedo products to be compatible with those longer wav files?
The impact of the IR length can be seen on the frequency resolution. This resolution is important mainly in the low frequencies, because having 10Hz resolution from 10KhZ to 48Khz is totally useless.
We at Two Notes decided that a 50Hz resolution was enough to accurately reproduce a speaker sound, after extensive tests with users. Actually, increasing the resolution is not directly linked to the sound quality.
Please read this article that explains a little more what this is about, the Two Notes products are the last row of the table at the end of the article (frequency 96KHz, 2048 coefficients
http://www.four-audio.com/en/techni...pulse-responses-and-frequency-resolution.html
We could easily improve resolution by choosing a lower frequency response, but as we are dealing with distorted signals more than often, I prefer to save the harmonic content rather than increasing resolution. That was again confirmed by tests.
There are other techniques using multi rates systems to increase resolution in low frequency, but frankly our tests didn’t lead to significant results. That kind of technique may have a marketing interest though (complicated names = better quality, as everybody knows ).
IR length has not only an effect on resolution, but also on the reverb quantity in the sound. Actually, the longer is the IR, the longer will be the reverb.
We decided that the studio/room reverb can be easily added to the sound by an external processor and focus on the cabinet sound, rather than having an important reverb impossible to get rid of
Is that it? Is that what an "ultra res" is? Just a longer IR? Many moons ago, threads would go on and on for pages and pages on the Fractal forum about how the length of the IR used in the AxeFX was perfectly adequate. Times have changed.guillaume_pille":3fnzfipt said:But fixing a length and calling it HD. Come on...
BTW I'm a big fan of the Axe FX marketing and I already told it to Cliff, but that is not how I want to market the Torpedo products.
You are welcome. It was clear from Cliff's original description here: http://forum.fractalaudio.com/axe-fx-ii ... rking.html that he was contemplating a decimation scheme. I saw exactly what I was expecting to see when I acquired IRs of "Ultrares" cabs in my Axe-Fx II.guillaume_pille":1ls2ud9i said:Thank you Jay for this explanation.
It appears to be around 200ms total, with the first 20ms being full range and everything after that being lowpassed at 2.5kHz.Well, it looks a little like the multi-rate system I wrote about earlier. Thus, apart from getting some more room by having a longer IR (the IR is longer, right?)
Agreed. Regarding resolution in simulation of guitar cabs, I came to the same conclusion you did many years ago. You need an IR about 20ms long to capture a convincing representation of a cab. Longer than that does not help, and any resulting inclusion of room reflections will make matters worse, not better.the whole resolution thing is not IMHO the most interesting path.
I've done some A/B listening to a long IR that includes source and environmental effects with and without the lowpass filtering of the tail. The difference is not subtle and IMO does not favor the "Ultrares" concept. I think it's important to define your goal with an IR-processing device. If you want to do convolution reverb, 200ms is more than an order of magnitude too short. If you want to do simulations of guitar cabs, it's about an order of magnitude too long.And a 2,5KHz low pass filter on the tail? Well.. Can't really have an opinion on that.
My only reason for speaking up is that Cliff originally offered a technical argument in favor of a need for longer IRs and that his argument is mistaken. If it had been presented as yet another effect, there's really nothing to argue....I'm not the one who said it's bad to try and offer alternative options and progress of any kind (even if it's mainly marketing) in our field of expertise.
Perhaps not. In order to make an informed decision, you must be able to change the length of the IR as the only variable. If you do not have an appropriate test space, the limitation on maximum length will be the point at which the first reflection appears. Once the IR is that long, you are no longer listening to just the cab.guillaume_pille":11syx61e said:Anyway, talking about the length of IRs, it's quite easy for anybody to do their own tests and decide what length is good enough.
Based on my prior knowledge of the limitations imposed by human hearing capacity and many years of testing and listening to sound systems, I had a very good idea of the minimum length that would be required for an IR to satisfactorily represent the sound of a guitar cab. My original hypothesis was borne out by experiments, and I was not surprised by anything I heard during the decision-making process.Well, doing the test is easy, but deciding is not that easy.
Fortunately, I have not been subjected to that limitation. In my facility, I can acquire IRs longer than 20ms with no room reflections in them. I still conclude that they need be no longer than approximately 20ms to faithfully represent a guitar cab. That does not mean that the process of achieving faithful representation is easy, however. It simply means that the resulting IRs need be no longer than 20ms.I agree with you somewhere around 20ms the first reflexions of the room tends to arrive
I may have to try that at some point. So far, I've tended to experiment by going in the opposite direction.An interesting thing is to shorten the IR to the point it sounds like a Pod speaker simulation.
guillaume_pille":o84o6tsl said:I may have to read it another time, but... Jay... did we just agree on something??
Anyway, talking about the length of IRs, it's quite easy for anybody to do their own tests and decide what length is good enough. Well, doing the test is easy, but deciding is not that easy. I agree with you somewhere around 20ms the first reflexions of the room tends to arrive and add something one might consider as unnecessary perturbations. But I guess it is a matter of taste.
An interesting thing is to shorten the IR to the point it sounds like a Pod speaker simulation.
Perhaps not. In order to make an informed decision, you must be able to change the length of the IR as the only variable. If you do not have an appropriate test space, the limitation on maximum length will be the point at which the first reflection appears. Once the IR is that long, you are no longer listening to just the cab.